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聚氨酯:涂料市场的重要组成部分
Polyurethanes: An essential component of the coatings market

聚氨酯:涂料市场的重要组成部分

The global polyurethane (PU) coatings market size was estimated at USD 20.53 billion (EUR 18.03 bn) in 2024, according to Grand View Research and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2025 to 2030. This growth is attributed to the expansion of the transportation sector, especially in automotive and aerospace, as well as the rising momentum in construction and infrastructure development. The automotive sector alone accounted for a market share of 32.1% in 2024. While the PU coatings market is still mainly based on solvent-borne chemistry and this segment accounted for the argest revenue share (63.8%) in 2024, there is a growing trend towards eco-friendly water-borne PU coatings due to their improved performance and environmental benefits.

根据Grand View Research的数据,2024年全球聚氨酯(PU)涂料市场规模估计为205.3亿美元(180.3亿欧元),预计从2025年到2030年将以5.5%的复合年增长率增长.这一增长归因于交通运输方向的扩张,特别是在汽车和航空航天领域,以及建筑和基础设施发展的增长势头.2024,仅汽车行业就占了32.1%的市场份额.


聚氨酯涂料市场仍然主要以溶剂型化学为基础, 2024年溶剂型系统占63.8%份额.不过随着水性系统的性能改善及环境益处,环保型水性聚氨酯涂料份额正在增长。

Market share and growth potential

The global PU coatings market is set for strong growth, driven not only by construction and automotive sectors but also by sustainability and smart manufacturing trends. PU coatings now play a crucial role in improving product lifecycle, energy efficiency, and regulatory compliance. As innovation accelerates in areas such as green construction and renewable energy, PU coatings are increasingly viewed as high-value solutions that meet modern environmental and performance standards.

North America currently dominates the global PU coatings market, expected to hold 39.1% of the share in 2025, according to Coherent Market Insights. Asia Pacific is forecast to be the fastest-growing region, led by industrialisation in China, India, and Southeast Asia. Europe accounted for 21.5% of global revenue in 2024 (USD 4.4 billion, EUR 3.9 billion) and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.5% through 2030.

市场份额和增长潜力

全球PU涂料市场将强劲增长,不仅受到建筑和汽车行业的推动,还受到可持续性和智能制造趋势的推动.如今,PU涂料在提高产品生命周期、能源效率和法规遵从性方面发挥着至关重要的作用。随着绿色建筑和可再生能源等领域的创新加速,聚氨酯涂料越来越被视为符合现代环境和性能标准的高价值解决方案。

根据Coherent market Insights的数据,北美目前在全球PU涂料市场占据主导地位,预计到2025年将占据39.1%的份额.在中国、印度和东南亚的工业化带动下,亚太地区预计将成为增长最快的地区.2024年,欧洲占全球收入的21.5%(44亿美元,39亿欧元),预计到2030年将以5.5%的复合年增长率增长.

Key trends

“One big trend in polyurethane topcoats is the shift towards higher solids content, lower VOC emissions, and automated application technologies,” said Dmitry Arzhanov, global category manager for topcoats at Jotun. “Waterborne systems are gaining popularity in regions with stricter regulations. Their durability, low maintenance needs, and compliance with environmental goals make PU coatings a strong choice in today’s industrial landscape.”

Another major trend is the growing focus on aesthetics and product differentiation. PU coatings are increasingly used for decorative purposes due to their variety of finishes, colours, and textures—especially in consumer goods and furniture, where visual appeal is key. Performance and longevity also drive adoption. PU coatings’ strong adhesion, abrasion, and chemical resistance make them ideal for demanding environments. The rise of low-VOC and water-based systems supports green building certifications such as LEED and BREEAM. Composite substrates represent the fastest-growing segment, driven by use in aerospace, automotive, and renewable energy sectors. PU coatings offer UV stability and chemical resistance essential for these materials.

主要趋势

Jotun全球面漆类别经理Dmitry Arzhanov表示:“聚氨酯面漆的一大趋势,是向高固含和低VOC排放及自动应用技术的转变.“在监管更严格的地区,水性系统越来越受欢迎.PU涂料的耐用性、低维护需求及满足环保目标,使其成为当今工业领域的强有力选择。”

另一个主要趋势是对美学和产品差异化的加强关注. 视觉吸引力是关键,聚氨酯涂料由于其饰面/颜色/纹理的多样性,越来越多被用于在消费品和家具等装饰应用中.当然,性能和寿命也推是应用的原因PU涂层的超强附着力,耐磨性和耐化学性使其成为苛刻环境的理想选择。低VOC和水性涂料的兴起,为LEED和BREEAM等绿色建筑认证提供支持.而在航空航天、汽车和可再生能源领域的应用推动下,复合基材应用增长迅速,而PU涂料为这些基材提供了UV稳定性和耐化学性。

Recent advances

Recent innovations include bio-based and waterborne PU coatings as well as functional systems with self-healing, antifouling, and antibacterial properties. Engineers from RMIT University, Australia, for example, developed a zinc-enhanced PU coating for concrete that reduces calcium leaching by up to 80% and repairs itself at room temperature.

Incorez (UK) has launched an aldimine curing agent improving moisture-cured PU systems with faster cure times and better aesthetics. In China, researchers modified water-based PU coatings with tannic acid complexes for enhanced UV resistance, while BASF expanded its PU resin capacity in Shanghai. A team in Egypt developed a castor oil–based PU system with improved luminescence and corrosion protection.

最新进展

生物基和水性PU涂料,及具有自修复/防污/抗菌性能的功能性涂料,是PU行业当今趋势.澳大利亚皇家墨尔本理工大学的工程师们开发了一种用于混凝土的锌增强PU涂层,可以减少80%的钙浸出,并在室温下自行修复;英科莱兹(英国)推出一种醛胺固化剂,改善湿固化PU系统,固化更快更美观;中国的研究人员用单宁酸配合物对水性PU涂料进行了改性,以增强抗UV性;巴斯夫扩大了其在上海的PU树脂产能;而埃及的一个团队开发了一种基于蓖麻油的PU系统,提供更好的发光和防腐蚀性能.

Current challenges 

In increasingly uncertain and turbulent times market challenges include stringent environmental regulations and fluctuating prices of raw materials such as isocyanates, polyols, and additives, which are all derived from petrochemicals making their prices sensitive to crude oil price variations, supply chain disruptions and geopolitical factors. Competition from other advanced coatings, such as acrylic and epoxy-based formulations, also pose market constraints. Ad ditionally, increasing regulatory restrictions on certain isocyanates and VOC emissions have impacted production costs. As Dmitry Arzhanov explains: “While polyurethane topcoats play an important role in asset integrity, one of the ongoing challenges is balancing high performance with increasingly strict environmental regulations. We need to carefully navigate sustainability requirements without compromising on durability and performance Achieving this balance is essential to deliver polyurethane topcoats that meet today’s industry requirements for both performance and compliance.”

当前挑战

国际局势日益动荡,随着石油价格波动/供应链中断/地缘政治带来的敏感性/严格的环境法规等等因素的影响.异氰酸酯、多元醇和添加剂等石化原材料价格波动,影响了PU市场的发展.来自丙烯酸和环氧基配方等其他先进涂料的竞争,各国政府对某些异氰酸酯和VOC排放的监管限制日益增加,都影响了生产成本和市场发展.正如Dmitry Arzhanov所解释的那样:“虽然聚氨酯面漆在资产完整性方面发挥着重要作用,但在高性能与日益严格的环境法规之间取得平衡,是个大挑战.我们需要在不影响耐用性和性能的情况下,仔细斟酌可持续性要求,实现这种平衡对聚氨酯面漆至关重要”


备注:
本文章原文来自欧洲涂料网站: https://www.european-coatings.com/news/markets-companies/polyurethanes-an-essential-component-of-the-coatings-market/


最初发布时间:13.10.2025
作者:Chris Malthouse
图片来源:VolumeThings - stock.adobe.com


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